The Dendrobates azureus frog belongs to the Dendrobatidae family, diurnal amphibians that live in the jungle. They have unique and vibrant colorations which indicate to their predators their high level of toxicity.
Origin
- America
- Brazil
- Suriname
Physical appearance
Although it is recognized by its blue color, this frog can have different shades that vary from light blue to dark blue-purple and include black spots. Each individual is different and unique.
It is a very small frog that measures between 40 and 50 mm long, the male differs from the female because it is smaller, thinner and sings in adulthood.
The colors this frog displays are a warning of deadly poison to many animals, including humans.
Behaviour
These are terrestrial frogs, although they like to be near water to splash around in. Males are very territorial with members of their own species and other species, so they spend most of the day defending their territory through various sounds.
It is also with these sounds that the male attracts the female. At 14-18 months, the Dendrobates azureus frog reaches sexual maturity and courtship can begin. After copulation, females use dark, moist spawning grounds where they usually lay 4-5 eggs.
Food
Dendrobates azureus frogs are primarily insectivorous and therefore feed on insects such as ants, flies and caterpillars. It is these insects that produce formic acid, which is essential for them to synthesize their own poison. That's why captive-bred frogs aren't as poisonous because they're deprived of certain types of insects that make them more harmless.
State of preservation
The Dendrobates azureus frog is in a vulnerable state, that is, it is threatened. The continued capture and deforestation of its natural environment is depleting existing populations. Therefore, if you want to acquire a Dendrobates azureus, it is very important that you request an approved reptile possession certificate. Do not buy on the Internet from strangers, because the illegal capture of this frog could be, in addition to illegal, very dangerous for your he alth.
Caring for a Dendrobates azureus
If you are thinking of adopting a Dendrobates azureus, you should know that its maintenance, economic cost and dedication will require a lot of time and effort. For your new pet to be in perfect condition, you must meet at least these minimum conditions:
- Plan a terrarium of at least 45 x 40 x 40.
- These animals are very territorial, do not mix two males.
- Keep the temperature between 21ºC and 30ºC.
- The humidity must be between 70 and 100%, remember that these are tropical frogs!
- Add low ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
In addition, in the terrarium, the frog must have space to move around, trunks and leaves to climb, a small pool of water and plants. You can add bromeliads, vines, ficus
He alth of Dendrobates azureus
It is important to have an exotic animal specialist nearby, if you observe secretions or strange behavior; go see it to identify the problem. These frogs are susceptible to parasitic diseases if not treated properly.
They can also suffer from dehydration, fungi or nutritional deficiencies. Your specialist veterinarian can recommend vitamins if deemed appropriate.
Curiosities
- Anteriorly it was thought that the number of rana de flecha azul came from los indios that the utilizaban para envenenar a sus enemigos mediante las flechas. Actually know that the darts are poisoned with Phyllobates Terribilis, Phyllobates bicolor and Phyllobates aurotaenia.
Photos of Dendrobates azureus
