The Kelpie is a well-known and much-loved breed in its home country. In fact, the Kelpie is even one of the most beloved Australian dog breeds around the world, wondering why? His appearance, similar to that of a fox, combined with his character, makes everyone who knows him fall madly in love with him. It is precisely for this reason that, in this breed sheet from PlanèteAnimal, we will tell you everything about the Kelpie dog breed!
Happy reading!
Origin
- Oceania
- Australia
FCI Nomenclature
- Group I
Physical Characteristics
- Muscular
- Proportional
- Short ears
Size
- Average
Height
- 45-55
Adult Weight
- 10-25
Life expectancy
- 12-14
Recommended physical activity
- High
Character
- Balanced
- Society
- Very loyal
- Smart
- Active
- Affectionate
- Docile
Ideal for
- Children
- Walking
- Shepherd
- Therapy
- Sports
Recommended climate
- Hot
Hair type
- Long
- Smooth
- Dry
Origin of the Kelpie
The origin of the breed is uncertain, but kelpies have been proven to descend from Scottish dogs, and more specifically from different types of collie (collie), which were brought to Australia for use in the management and management of the herds of large landowners. Others believe it was the result of crossbreeding between dingoes and border collies, but more accurate records reveal the breed originated from collies in northern England.
These dogs replaced the convicts who previously herded the sheep, but as the number and size of the flocks increased, the owners of the flocks decided to turn to sheepdogs and one of the most adapted to the climate was the Australian kelpie.
Kelpie Features
The Kelpie is of medium size and can weigh between 11 and 20 kilos. Its height at the withers is 46 to 51 centimeters at the withers and 43 to 48 centimeters in females. Their body is strong, very muscular and proportionate. They are well developed.
These dogs are very resistant animals thanks to their double coat which insulates their skin from high temperatures and ultraviolet rays. This coat, which is 2 to 3 centimeters long, is dense and hard and therefore very resistant to water. Accepted colors are black, red, fawn, chocolate, smoke color and combinations of black and tan and red and tan.
They are very elastic and very physically enduring. They have a broad rounded head, a straight muzzle and a nose whose color blends with that of the coat. His upright ears are medium sized and pointed.
Kelpie Character
Kelpies are very active dogs who want to get things done. They are very obedient and very intelligent dogs. These animals adapt easily to life anywhere, apartments, houses or lots, but if they live in a small space, you will have to take them out regularly and exercise them so that they can exercise themselves.
If we've spent time socializing the puppy, the Australian Kelpie can coexist perfectly with children as well as other dogs or pets.
Caring for a Kelpie
In order for our Australian kelpie to be in the best possible shape, you will need to provide him with quality food that meets all his nutritional needs and he will also need to always have fresh, clean water to drink. its disposition.As we said before, he is an active dog who needs to exert himself, so you will have to dedicate time to him every day to walk him and make him run. To do this, you can use toys and take him for long walks (2 to 4 per day). It will also be necessary to stimulate it mentally.
His coat does not require too much attention, because despite its length, it brushes easily, and if you are regular and brush it every week, its coat will be in very good condition. Just wash it only when it's really dirty.
Kelpie Education
Australian Kelpies are considered one of the smartest, hardest-working, and most obedient dog breeds in the world. However, their high energy levels can make training these dogs a little more difficult for inexperienced guardians. To promote good learning, it is recommended to have them practice sufficient physical activity for them to relax and to educate them by focusing on positive reinforcement.
" It will be essential to teach him the basic obedience commands, such as sit, down, stay or come here, which are essential for good communication with the dog. You can train it two to three times a week. Also, we will combine it with mental stimulation exercises and canine skills."
Kelpie He alth
Australian Kelpies tend to be very he althy and hardy dogs, but they seem to suffer from retinal disorders frequently. The problem with them is that they stay strong even when they are sick, so it is sometimes difficult to perceive when they are starting to get sick. It is therefore strongly recommended to carry out regular veterinary visits and checks, to carry out vaccinations and dewormings, as well as to properly maintain their eyes, mouth and ears.